North Carolina Fund Records, 1962-1971

ArchivalResource

North Carolina Fund Records, 1962-1971

The North Carolina Fund, an independent,non-profit, charitable corporation, sought and dispensed funds to fight poverty inNorth Carolina, 1963-1968. Governor Terry Sanford and other North Caroliniansconvinced the Ford Foundation to grant $7 million initial funding for a statewideanti- poverty effort aimed at rural and urban communities. This money--plusadditional funding from the Z. Smith Reynolds Foundation; the Mary Reynolds BabcockFoundation; the U.S. Dept. of Labor; U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare;U.S. Dept. of Housing and Urban Development; and the Office of EconomicOpportunity--enabled the Fund to support a broad program of education, communityaction, manpower development, research and planning, and other efforts to fightpoverty. Administrative and financial records (about 32,000items), including policy statements; Board of Directors minutes and other records;correspondence, speeches, and other files of Executive Director George Hyndman Esser(1921- ) and other staff members; records of meetings and conferences; proposals andgrants; materials documenting the Fund's relationship with the Ford Foundation, theOffice of Economic Opportunity, the Foundation for Community Development, theLow-Income Housing Development Corporation, and other organizations; subject files;clippings, audit reports; and financial correspondence and other financial records.There is also material about Congressmen Jim Gardner and Nick Galiafianakis's 1967attacks on Fund activities in Durham, N.C., and earlier controversies over politicalactivity of staff members in areas served by Nash-Edgecombe Economic Development andCraven Operation Progress. Other material relates to an opinion poll conductedby Oliver Quayle & Company in 1968. Also included are proposals and grantapplications for housing, education, community development, job training,leadership, and rural development programs; the North Carolina Voter EducationProject; and proposals from the State of Franklin Health Council Inc. HowNorth Carolina Whites and Blacks View: Each Other, Government and Police,Housing, Poverty, Education, and Employment,

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There are 69 Entities related to this resource.

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Education Improvement Project.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6sj83kc (corporateBody)

Craven Operation Progress, Inc.

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North Carolina College at Durham

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State of Franklin Health Council Inc.

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Upward Bound.

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Opportunity Corporation of Asheville-Buncombe County

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United Organizations for Community Improvement.

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Galiafianakis, Nick.

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WAMY Community Action, Inc.

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Low Income Housing Development Corporation of North Carolina

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MDC, Inc.

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People's Program on Poverty.

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Learning Institute of North Carolina

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University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

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Catawba College

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North Carolina Leadership Conference on Economic Development.

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New Careers.

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Ford foundation

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Operation Breakthrough.

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Neighborhood Youth Corps (U.S.)

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Coastal Progress, Inc.

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McKissick, Floyd B. (Floyd Bixler), 1922-1991

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Floyd B. McKissick (1922-1991) was born in Asheville, N.C. He was an attorney, businessman, and civil rights leader. McKissick married Evelyn Williams, with whom he had four children: Joycelyn; Andree; Floyd, Jr.; and Charmaine. From the description of Floyd B. McKissick papers, 1940s-1980s. WorldCat record id: 39668375 Floyd B. McKissick (1922-1991), the son of Ernest Boyce and Magnolia Thompson McKissick, was born in Asheville, N.C., on 9 March 1922. He earned...

Fuller, Howard.

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Bertie County Voter Education Project.

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Work Oriented Retraining Centers.

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Opportunity Corporation of Madison-Buncombe Counties

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Community Action Program (U.S.)

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Livingstone College. Choir

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North Carolina Voter Education Project

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North Carolina Volunteers.

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Esser, George H., Jr., 1921-2006

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George Hyndman Esser Jr. was born in Norton, Va., in 1922. Esser was a life-long civil rights advocate and crusader against poverty who led the North Carolina Fund under Governor Terry Sanford in the 1960s. He was also a professor of public law and government at the Institute of Government, University of North Carolina, 1948-1963; executive director of the North Carolina Fund, 1963-1969; program officer for the South for the Ford Foundation; 1969-1972; and executive director of the Southern Regi...

Johnson, Guion Griffis, 1900-1989

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Historian; interviewee married Guy B. Johnson. From the description of Reminiscences of Guion Griffis Johnson : oral history, 1967. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 122376707 From the description of Reminiscences of Guion Griffis Johnson : oral history, 1974. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 122620334 Guion Griffis Johnson of Chapel Hill, N.C., was a professor, author, scholar, journalist, women's a...

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Opportunities Industrialization Center (Charlotte, N.C.)

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Nash-Edgecombe Economic Development.

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Barnes, Billy E. (Billy Ebert), 1931-

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Billy Ebert Barnes was born in Winston-Salem, N.C., and graduated from the University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill in 1953. After working as a photographer for McGraw Hill Publishing Company in the late 1950s and early 1960s, he became the Public Relations Director (and official photographer) of the North Carolina Fund. The North Carolina Fund was a state-chartered, non-profit corporation established by Governor Terry Sanford in late 1963 to seek new ways to address the problem of poverty in...

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People's Conference on Poverty (Woodland, N.C. : 30 July 1966).

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Macon Program for Progress.

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Galiafanakis, Nick.

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North Carolina Central University

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In 1909, James E. Shepard founded the National Religious Training School and Chautauqua for the Colored Race. In 1915, the school was sold and renamed the National Training School. In 1923, the North Carolina General Assembly began to provide annual support of $20,639, and the name was changed to Durham State Normal School. Despite the support, the school faced financial hardships and mounting debt nearing $49,000. When Shepard could not raise the money, he urged the state of North Carolina to t...

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Gardner, James Carson, 1933-

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United States Representative of Rocky Mount, N.C.; later lieutenant governor of North Carolina. From the guide to the James Carson Gardner Congressional and Political Papers, ., 1967-1968, (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Library. Southern Historical Collection.) U.S. Representative of Rocky Mount, N.C.; later lieutenant governor of North Carolina. From the description of James Carson Gardner congressional and political papers, 1967-1968 [manuscript]...

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Head Start programs

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Manpower Improvement Through Community Effort.

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Choanoke Area Development Association

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Shaw University

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Oldest historically black university in the South founded in 1865 as Raleigh Institute; renamed Shaw Collegiate Institute in 1870 in honor of benefactor, Elijah Shaw, of Wales, Mass.; in 1875 an act of the North Carolina General Assembly chartered the university as The Shaw University; originally founded to teach freedmen theology and Biblical interpretation, however within 15 years of its founding the institution began to broaden its curriculum. From the description of Commencement ...

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North Carolina Fund

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The North Carolina Fund, an independent, non-profit, charitable corporation, sought and dispensed funds to fight poverty in North Carolina, 1963-1968. Gov. Terry Sanford and other North Carolinians convinced the Ford Foundation to grant $7 million initial funding for a statewide anti- poverty effort aimed at rural and urban communities. This money--plus additional funding from the Z. Smith Reynolds Foundation; the Mary Reynolds Babcock Foundation; the U.S. Dept. of Labor; U.S. Dept. of Health, E...

Manpower Development Corporation.

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